Tashbeeh is Impossible

Biographies of the Knowledgeable Nobility

Volume 22, page 171

Entry #112

The Biography of ‘Ibn Qudaamah

…And I heard the Preserver of Narrations al-Yuuneenee, saying: ‘When I heard the ugliness of the creation (rise) against the Hambalees about Tashbeeh, I resolved to ask the Elder, the Reconciler (‘Ibn Qudaamah), and I remained months intending to ask him, so I went up the mountain with him. So when we were near the home of ‘Ibn Muhaarib, I said: ‘Oh my chief, what do you say is the biggest (issue) for my chief?’ So he said to me: ‘Tashbeeh is not possible’, so I said: ‘Is it not?’ He said: ‘Because from the conditions of Tashbeeh is that we see something, then we liken it (to something else)’. ‘Then who is he that has seen Allah, and then likened Him for us?’

Here is the Original ‘Arabic text from which the above was translated…

171,22 سير أعلام النبلاء

#112

وسمعت الحافظ اليونيني يقول: لما كنت أسمع شناعة الخلق على الحنابلة بالتشبيه عزمت على سؤال الشيخ الموفق، وبقيت أشهرا أريد أن أسأله، فصعدت معه الجبل (1)، فلما كنا عند دار ابن محارب قلت: يا سيدي، وما نطقت بأكثر من سيدي، فقال لي: التشبيه مستحيل، فقلت:

لم ؟ قال: لان من شرط التشبيه أن نرى الشئ، ثم نشبهه، من الذي رأى الله ثم شبهه لنا ؟ وذكر الضياء حكايات في كراماته.

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