Of the two types of a Shaykh presenting his transmissions to a student [al-Mun\u0101walah], the one combined with \u2018Ij\u0101zah [authorization] is the highest form of \u2018Ij\u0101zah without exception. The \u2018Ij\u0101zah differs from al-Mun\u0101walah in that the latter requires a verbal connection between the one granting \u2018Ij\u0101zah and the one receiving it as well as requiring his presence while the \u2018Ij\u0101zah does not require this.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
And \u2018Ibn a\u1e63-\u1e62al\u0101\u1e25 inclined towards considering al-Mun\u0101walah as a specific route from among those by which Hadith are conveyed and received, not a type of \u2018Ij\u0101zah.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2018Ibn a\u1e63-\u1e62al\u0101\u1e25 held that a Shaykh presenting a written record of his transmissions to a student [al-Mun\u0101walah] has two types:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1) Al-Mun\u0101walah combined with an \u2018Ij\u0101zah<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Among its examples is when a Shaykh presents to a student the source text of the traditions he has heard; or an original copy equivalent to [the source text]- and the Shaykh says: \u201cThis is what I\u2019ve heard\u201d or \u201cThis is my transmission from so-and-so, transmit it from me\u201d or \u201cI grant you authorization to transmit it from me\u201d. Then, the Shaykh grants him ownership of [the source text or copy]. Also, he can say: \u201cTake it, transcribe it and make it an exact one; then, give it back to me\u201d or something similar to that. Another example is that a student goes to a Shaykh with a book, or a portion of the Shaykh\u2019s narrations; and the student shows the book to him. Then, the Shaykh, who is knowledgeable and cautious, carefully examines the book and returns it to the student and says: \u201cI recognize what is in it and they are my narrations from so-and-so\u201d or \u201c\u2026my transmission from my Shaykh is in it. So, transmit it from me\u201d or \u201cI grant you authorization to transmit it from me\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2) Al-Mun\u0101walah without an \u2018Ij\u0101zah<\/p>\n\n\n\n
This type of authorization takes place when the Shaykh hands over a book to his student and says: \u201cThis is from my narrations\u201d or \u201c\u2026from what I\u2019ve heard\u201d; and the Shaykh does not say: \u201cTransmit it from me\u201d nor \u201cI grant you authorization to transmit it from me\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Translated from the book The Knowledge-Based \u2018Ij\u0101zah Among Muslims by Abd Allah al-Fayy\u0101\u1e0d, page 34<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Of the two types of a Shaykh presenting his transmissions to a student [al-Mun\u0101walah], the one combined with \u2018Ij\u0101zah [authorization] is the highest form of \u2018Ij\u0101zah without exception. The \u2018Ij\u0101zah differs from al-Mun\u0101walah in that the latter requires a verbal connection between the one granting \u2018Ij\u0101zah and the one receiving it as well as requiring […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24,"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1\/revisions\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hanbali.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}